We want people to be really sure before sending a live broadcast, not
just clicking through the green buttons.
This commit adds a checkbox which explains exactly the consequences of
what they’re about to do, tailored to the channel they’re on, and the
area chosen by the person creating the alert.
This scopes the check for WebAuthn API to the page where we need
it, which will slightly reduce load times for other pages. Since
we want this script to execute ASAP, I've added a new block for
extra JS to run at the start of the body.
This hides the "Register" button and shows an error that's specific
to one of two ways a browser may not support WebAuthn:
- JavaScript is disabled (there's no possible fallback for this).
- WebAuthn API is not supported (e.g. on Internet Explorer).
We could add a similar check for the API in the JS code to handle
the button click, but hiding it seems like enough protection.
In order to avoid elements flashing when the page loads, this uses
a view macro to embed a script at the start of the body element,
which is the same approach used for the "js-enabled" class flag [1].
Tested with Chrome and IE 11.
[1]: https://github.com/alphagov/govuk-frontend/blob/main/src/govuk/template.njk#L31
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: c42d9628a4/examples/server/server.py
[2]: c42d9628a4/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: 91453d3639/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js (L33)
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: c42d9628a4/fido2/rpid.py (L69)
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
When showing what auth type user uses to sign in, add a text
for users with webauthn.
On password change or sign in, throw not implemented error
if user uses webauthn auth.
Adding ‘all networks’ whenever we mention the using the test channel
without a restriction to a single network should help reinforce that
this sends real alerts.
Only the test channel has the option to isolate messages to one network.
This commits makes the choices less confusing by only showing the
network choice to those who have selected the test channel.
We have been asked to support the government channel so that:
- it can be tested
- the option to use it is available for the most severe of emergencies,
where the public’s choice to opt-out is outweighed by the widespread
risk to life
It feels quite dangerous that it’s just one click to make an emergency
alerts service live.
This commit adds a confirmation step which explains the consequences of
what you’re about to do.
This adds a new platform admin settings row, leading a page which
shows any existing keys and allows a new one to be registered. Until
the APIs for this are implemented, the user API client just returns
some stubbed data for manual testing.
This also includes a basic JavaScript module to do the main work of
registering a new authenticator, to be implemented in the next commits.
Some more minor notes:
- Setting the headings in the mapping_table is necessary to get the
horizontal rule along the top (to match the design).
- Setting caption to False in the mapping_table is necessary to stop
an extra margin appearing at the top.
The current_service.allowed_broadcast_provider is now always "all" or
one of the four providers, which means we can simply the code by not
checking if it is None.
Until all the data is updated to always be "all", we have to handle the
case of provider_restriction being set to None or "all" (which mean the
same thing).
The code can be tidied up once the broadcast provider_restriction is never None.
This is the first step in making the UI easier for setting the
options for a broadcast service. Here we remove the options for
"Training mode" test channels. When we create a broadcast message for a trail mode service it is marked as stubbed and does not create a broadcast event that is sent to a provider.
The label for the form and setting page have been updated to reflect the
change.
For someone who has retrieved a template ID from their system the only
way to find it in Notify is:
- hack the URL
- click through every template, visually inspecting the ID shown on the
page until you find the right one
Neither of these is ideal.
This commit adds searching by ID, for those services who have an API
integration. This means we don’t need to confuse teams who aren’t using
the API by talking about IDs.
This is similar to how we let these teams search for notifications by
reference[1]
1. https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/pull/3223/files
Now we’ve split the old alerts onto two pages the verbs (‘Broadcast’ and
‘Rejected’) will always be the same for each alert – so they’re not
adding any differentiation.
The specifics of what the datetime means is available on the page for
each alert.
Removing the verbs makes the page a bit less cluttered and makes it
easier to scan down the right hand column.
The code for this page was making assumptions about properties which
aren’t present on rejected broadcasts.
This commit accounts for those properties and presents the relevant
elements on the page.
Two reasons to not hide rejected broadcasts:
- if a broadcast was rejected by mistake then it’s useful to have an
audit of who did that
- it means you can still see old broadcasts without having to leave
in pending-approval, which is dangerous because they might
accidentally be approved
There are basically two kinds of 4G masts:
Frequency | Range | Bandwidth
----------|-------------|----------------------------------
800MHz | Long (500m) | Low (can handle a bit of traffic)
1800Mhz | Short (5km) | High (can handle lots of traffic)
The 1800Mhz masts are better in terms of how much traffic they can
handle and how fast a connection they provide. But because they have
quite short range, it’s only economical to install them in very built up
areas†.
In more rural areas the 800MHz masts are better because they cover a
wider area, and have enough bandwidth for the lower population density.
The net effect of this is that cell broadcasts in rural areas are likely
to bleed further, because the masts they are being broadcast from are
less precise.
We can use population density as a proxy for how likely it is to be
covered by 1800Mhz masts, and therefore how much bleed we should expect.
So this commit varies the amount of bleed shown based on the population
density.
I came up with the formula based on 3 fixed points:
- The most remote areas (for example the Scottish Highlands) should have
the highest average bleed, estimated at 5km
- An town, like Crewe, should have about the same bleed as we were
estimating before (1.5km) – Pete D thinks this is about right based on
his knowledge of the area around his office in Crewe
- The most built up areas, like London boroughs, could have as little as
500m of bleed
Based on these three figures I came up with the following formula, which
roughly gives the right bleed distance (`b`) for each of their population
densities (`d`):
```
b = 5900 - (log10(d) × 1_250)
```
Plotted on a curve it looks like this:
This is based on averages – remember that the UI shows where is _likely_
to receive the alert, based on bleed, not where it’s _possible_ to
receive the alert.
Here’s what it looks like on the map:
---
†There are some additional subtleties which make this not strictly true:
- The 800Mhz masts are also used in built up areas to fill in the gaps
between the areas covered by the 1800Mhz masts
- Switching between masts is inefficient, so if you’re moving fast
through a built up area (for example on a train) your phone will only
use the 800MHz masts so that you have to handoff from one mast to
another less often
The `/accounts` page was listing trial mode services twice if a user
belonged to an org. They were shown under both the 'Live services' and
'Trial mode services' sections. After this change, 'Live services' will
show all live services (whether or not they belong to an org) and 'Trial
mode services' will show all trial mode services. If a user belongs to an
org, they will also see the summary of how many services per org at the
top of the page.
A couple of services in tests were renamed for clarity.