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103 lines
5.6 KiB
HTML
103 lines
5.6 KiB
HTML
{% extends "base.html" %}
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{% set page_title = "Rules and Regulations" %}
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{% block per_page_title %}
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{{page_title}}
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{% endblock %}
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{% block content_column_content %}
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{% with title=page_title %}{% include "components/guidance/nav_breadcrumb.html" %}{% endwith %}
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<section class="usa-prose">
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<h1>Follow rules & regulations</h1>
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<p class="usa-intro text-base">Understand what is required when texting the public.</p>
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<h2>What to know about consent and opting out</h2>
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<p>
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Providing consent and opting out are key ways for text recipients to express their text communication preferences. Discuss your obligation to obtain consent with your legal counsel.
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</p>
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<p>
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If you do need expressed consent, consider including a pre-checked plain language opt-in (i.e. “It’s OK to text me.”) on
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digital forms. Be sure to ask for an up-to-date phone number and include a question about the recipient’s preferred
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language for text messages if you expect to <a href="../guidance/multiple-languages">translate your text messages</a> in
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languages other than English.
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</p>
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{% set links = [
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{
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"p_text": 'The <a class="use-link usa-link--external" href="https://www.fcc.gov/sites/default/files/tcpa-rules.pdf"
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target="_blank">Telephone Consumer
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Protection Act (TCPA)</a> (47 USC § 227) is the federal law that impacts how organizations are allowed to communicate
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in bulk with the public via telephone (including text message or SMS).'
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},
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{
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"p_text": 'The <a class="use-link usa-link--external"
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href="https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-provides-guidance-enable-critical-health-care-coverage-calls"
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target="_blank">FCC has ruled</a> that <b>Federal</b> and <b>State</b> programs are exempt from the TCPA and can send
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text messages to the public without consent if conducting official business. Without explicit mention in the ruling,
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local governments, phone carriers, or any texting intermediaries might require it.'
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},
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{
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"url_link":
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"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Q8shgH9ODs-aD3wiRolGge4kBSTJzMIebj29dNkqK9Q/edit#heading=h.ddk0bn7sfe86",
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"url_text":"Download and share our overview of the TCPA with your legal counsel",
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"p_text": 'It provides a baseline
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interpretation to aid your legal counsel in getting up to speed with what might be needed for your program or use case.
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For additional questions about the enforcement of the TCPA, you can watch <a class="use-link usa-link--external"
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href="https://www.performance.gov/cx/life-experiences/facing-a-financial-shock/outputs/fcc-training/"
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target="_blank">a recorded training on public
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benefits texting</a> provided by the FCC.'
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},
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] %}
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<h3>Complying with the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA)</h3>
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<ul class="usa-collection">
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{% for item in links %}
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<li class="usa-collection__item">
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<div class="usa-collection__body">
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{% if item.url_text %}
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<h4 class="usa-collection__heading">
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<a class="use-link usa-link--external" href="{{ item.url_link }}" target="_blank">{{ item.url_text }}</a>
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</h4>
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{% endif %}
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<p class="usa-collection__description">
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{{item.p_text |safe}}
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</p>
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</div>
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</li>
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{% endfor %}
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</ul>
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<h3>Opting out</h3>
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<p>
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There is no policy requirement for senders to communicate opt-out options, but <a href="../guidance/establish-trust#as-people-receive-texts"> including instructions in introductory and/or auto-response texts </a> on how to opt out and opt back in are effective ways to establish trust with your audience.
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</p>
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<p>
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In the US, no matter where texts are coming from, a recipient has the right to revoke consent at any time through any
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reasonable means. For example, a text recipient can always opt out of receiving text messages from a phone number by
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responding “STOP”, “QUIT”, or <a class="usa-link usa-link--external"
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href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/pinpoint/latest/userguide/channels-sms-limitations-opt-out.html#settings-sms-self-opt-out-terms"
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target="_blank">one of several other keywords</a>.
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</p>
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<p>
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Any subsequent messages sent to that number will be blocked by the phone carrier and not delivered. We recommend establishing an internal process to obtain and remove numbers that fail multiple times to avoid continuing to send messages to them.
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</p>
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<h2>Honoring privacy</h2>
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<h3>Phone numbers are personally identifiable information (PII)</h3>
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<p>
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When putting together the data spreadsheet (or CSV) file containing text message data, follow relevant security processes for storing and transmitting the file that contains PII.
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</p>
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<h3>Don’t text sensitive information</h3>
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<p>
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Sensitive information should be protected and secure. Social Security Numbers, driver’s license numbers, personal health information, and passwords are all sensitive PII that should not be shared via text message. Consult with your privacy office to understand what information you can and cannot include in a text message. Different programs and jurisdictions may have different rules and interpretations.
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</p>
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<h3>Assess risk</h3>
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<p>
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Consider the risks if someone who is not the intended recipient receives the text message. Establish an internal process
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to keep your phone number list up-to-date. The FCC offers a <a class="use-link usa-link--external"
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href="https://www.fcc.gov/reassigned-numbers-database" target="_blank" rel="Reassigned Numbers Database">Reassigned
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Numbers Database</a> to identify phone numbers that may have been reassigned since your agency obtained them.
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</p>
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</section>
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{% endblock %}
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