2021-05-07 15:00:01 +01:00
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(function(window) {
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"use strict";
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window.GOVUK.Modules.RegisterSecurityKey = function() {
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this.start = function(component) {
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$(component)
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.on('click', function(event) {
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event.preventDefault();
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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2021-05-12 17:06:54 +01:00
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fetch('/webauthn/register')
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.then((response) => {
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2021-05-12 17:16:03 +01:00
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if (!response.ok) {
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throw Error(response.statusText);
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}
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2021-05-12 17:06:54 +01:00
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return response.arrayBuffer();
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})
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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.then((data) => {
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var options = window.CBOR.decode(data);
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// triggers browser dialogue to select authenticator
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return window.navigator.credentials.create(options);
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})
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.then((credential) => {
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return postWebAuthnCreateResponse(
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credential.response, component.data('csrfToken')
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);
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})
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2021-05-12 17:16:03 +01:00
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.then((response) => {
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if (!response.ok) {
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Handle errors when registration fails
Previously we would raise a 500 error in a variety of cases:
- If a second key was being registered simultaneously (e.g. in a
separate tab), which means the registration state could be missing
after the first registration completes. That smells like an attack.
- If the server-side verification failed e.g. origin verification,
challenge verification, etc. The library seems to use 'ValueError'
for all such errors [1] (after auditing its 'raise' statements, and
excluding AttestationError [2], since we're not doing that).
- If a key is used that attempts to sign with an unsupported
algorithm. This would normally raise a NotImplemented error as part
of verifying attestation [3], but we don't do that, so we need to
verify the algorithm is supported by the library manually.
This adds error handling to return a 400 response and error message
in these cases, since the error is not unexpected (i.e. not a 500).
A 400 seems more appropriate than a 403, since in many cases it's
not clear if the request data is valid.
I've used CBOR for the transport encoding, to match the successful
request / response encoding. Note that the ordering of then/catch
matters in JS - we don't want to catch our own throws!
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/142587b3e698ca0e253c78d75758fda635cac51a/fido2/server.py#L255
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/attestation/base.py#L39
[3]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/cose.py#L92
2021-05-14 09:17:12 +01:00
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return response.arrayBuffer()
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.then((cbor) => {
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return Promise.resolve(window.CBOR.decode(cbor));
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})
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.catch(() => {
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throw Error(response.statusText);
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})
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.then((text) => {
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throw Error(text);
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});
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2021-05-12 17:16:03 +01:00
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}
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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window.location.reload();
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})
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.catch((error) => {
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2021-05-12 17:06:54 +01:00
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console.error(error);
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// some browsers will show an error dialogue for some
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// errors; to be safe we always pop up an alert
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var message = error.message || error;
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alert('Error during registration.\n\n' + message);
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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});
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2021-05-07 15:00:01 +01:00
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});
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};
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};
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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function postWebAuthnCreateResponse(response, csrf_token) {
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2021-05-12 17:06:54 +01:00
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return fetch('/webauthn/register', {
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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method: 'POST',
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2021-05-12 17:06:54 +01:00
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headers: { 'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token },
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body: window.CBOR.encode({
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Support registering a new authenticator
This adds Yubico's FIDO2 library and two APIs for working with the
"navigator.credentials.create()" function in JavaScript. The GET
API uses the library to generate options for the "create()" function,
and the POST API decodes and verifies the resulting credential. While
the options and response are dict-like, CBOR is necessary to encode
some of the byte-level values, which can't be represented in JSON.
Much of the code here is based on the Yubico library example [1][2].
Implementation notes:
- There are definitely better ways to alert the user about failure, but
window.alert() will do for the time being. Using location.reload() is
also a bit jarring if the page scrolls, but not a major issue.
- Ideally we would use window.fetch() to do AJAX calls, but we don't
have a polyfill for this, and we use $.ajax() elsewhere [3]. We need
to do a few weird tricks [6] to stop jQuery trashing the data.
- The FIDO2 server doesn't serve web requests; it's just a "server" in
the sense of WebAuthn terminology. It lives in its own module, since it
needs to be initialised with the app / config.
- $.ajax returns a promise-like object. Although we've used ".fail()"
elsewhere [3], I couldn't find a stub object that supports it, so I've
gone for ".catch()", and used a Promise stub object in tests.
- WebAuthn only works over HTTPS, but there's an exception for "localhost"
[4]. However, the library is a bit too strict [5], so we have to disable
origin verification to avoid needing HTTPS for dev work.
[1]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/server.py
[2]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/examples/server/static/register.html
[3]: https://github.com/alphagov/notifications-admin/blob/91453d36395b7a0cf2998dfb8a5f52cc9e96640f/app/assets/javascripts/updateContent.js#L33
[4]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55971593/navigator-credentials-is-null-on-local-server
[5]: https://github.com/Yubico/python-fido2/blob/c42d9628a4f33d20c4401096fa8d3fc466d5b77f/fido2/rpid.py#L69
[6]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12394622/does-jquery-ajax-or-load-allow-for-responsetype-arraybuffer
2021-05-07 18:10:07 +01:00
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attestationObject: new Uint8Array(response.attestationObject),
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clientDataJSON: new Uint8Array(response.clientDataJSON),
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})
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});
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}
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2021-05-07 15:00:01 +01:00
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})(window);
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